tychism

tychism
(Gk., tychē, luck or chance) The view associated with Peirce that chance is a real force in the universe; more recently, the view that chance mutations are the basis of evolutionary adaptation.

Philosophy dictionary. . 2011.

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  • Tychism — is a thesis proposed by the American philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce that defines absolute chance as a real operative in the universe. This doctrine forms a central part of Peirce s comprehensive evolutionary cosmology. It may be considered… …   Wikipedia

  • Tychism — Ty chism, n. [Gr. ty chh fortune, chance + ism.] Any theory which conceives chance as an objective reality; esp., a theory of evolution which considers that variation may be purely fortuitous. [Webster 1913 Suppl.] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • tychism — any system of thought which denies the causal nexus and maintains that events succeed one another haphazardly or by chance (not in the mathematical but in the popular sense). In metaphysics, accidentalism denies the doctrine that everything… …   Mini philosophy glossary

  • tychism — theory that accepts role of pure chance Philosophical Isms …   Phrontistery dictionary

  • tychism — [ tʌɪkɪz(ə)m] noun Philosophy the doctrine that account must be taken of the element of chance in reasoning or explanation of the universe. Origin C19: from Gk tukhē chance + ism …   English new terms dictionary

  • tychism — ty·chism …   English syllables

  • tychism —   n. theory that chance plays an active role in the universe, especially such theory of evolution …   Dictionary of difficult words

  • tychism — n. Philos. the theory that chance controls the universe. Etymology: Gk tukhe chance …   Useful english dictionary

  • Charles Sanders Peirce —  B …   Wikipedia

  • Peirce, Charles Sanders — American pragmatism Peirce Cheryl Misak INTRODUCTION Charles Sanders Peirce (1839–1914), one of America’s greatest philosophers, mathematicians, and logicians, was a difficult and not altogether pleasant character. That, combined with what the… …   History of philosophy

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