Fanon, Frantz

Fanon, Frantz
(1925–1961)
French psychologist and theorist of colonialism. Born in French Martinique, Fanon studied medicine and psychiatry in France after the Second World War. His Peau noire, masques blancs (1952, trs. as Black Skin, White Masks, 1967), analysed the deforming effect of colonialism on both black and white peoples. His best-known work, Les Damnés de la terre (1961, trs. as The Wretched of the Earth, 1964), legitimizes the violence necessary to overthrow the established structural violence of colonialism, and had great influence on the emerging black radicalism of the following decades.

Philosophy dictionary. . 2011.

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  • Fanon, Frantz — ▪ West Indian psychoanalyst and philosopher in full  Frantz Omar Fanon   born 1925, Martinique died Dec. 6, 1961, Washington, D.C., U.S.       West Indian psychoanalyst and social philosopher, known for his theory that some neuroses are socially… …   Universalium

  • Fanon, Frantz — (1925 1961)    psychiatrist, political theorist    Frantz Fanon, whose analysis of colonialism places him among the leading revolutionary thinkers of the modern era, was born in Fort de France, Martinique. During World War II he served with the… …   France. A reference guide from Renaissance to the Present

  • Fanon, Frantz — (1925–1961)    A revolutionary socialist activist and major theoretician of Third World liberation, Fanon was strongly influenced by Marxism, but both developed it and departed from it in his analysis of colonialism. Born in French colonial… …   Historical dictionary of Marxism

  • Fanon, Frantz — ► (1925 61) Sociólogo y escritor argelino. Su obra Los condenados de la tierra representa la base de una teoría de la descolonización. Autor de Sociología de una revolución …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Fanon, Frantz (Omar) — born 1925, Martinique died Dec. 6, 1961, Washington, D.C., U.S. West Indian psychoanalyst and social philosopher. He served in the French army in World War II, earned a medical degree, and became head of the psychiatric department of an Algerian… …   Universalium

  • Fanon, Frantz (Omar) — (1925, Martinica–6 dic. 1961, Washington, D.C., EE.UU.). Sicoanalista y filósofo social originario de las Indias Occidentales. Sirvió en el ejército francés en la segunda guerra mundial, se recibió de médico, y se convirtió en el jefe del… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • FANON (F.) — FANON FRANTZ (1925 1961) «C’est un Paraclet», a dit de lui Aimé Césaire. «Il y a des vies qui constituent des appels à vivre.» L’œuvre et le nom de Frantz Fanon, après avoir «appelé» l’engagement des existentialistes français dans les années qui… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • fanon — [ fanɔ̃ ] n. m. • XIIe « manipule »; frq. °fano « morceau d étoffe »; cf. all. Fahne « drapeau » 1 ♦ (1418) Chacun des deux pendants de la mitre d un évêque. (1678) Mar. Partie flottante d une voile carguée. 2 ♦ (1538) Cour …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Frantz Fanon — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Fanon. Frantz Fanon Nom de nai …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Fanon — ► sustantivo masculino INDUMENTARIA Y MODA, RELIGIÓN Prenda de vestir en forma de doble esclavina cerrada que lleva el papa sobre el alba en la misa pontifical. * * * fanón 1 m. Pliegue que tienen en el cuello el *carnero y el *buey. 2 Cir.… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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